Deprecated: Using ${var} in strings is deprecated, use {$var} instead in /home/wwwroot/ojs.sinesia.org/plugins/generic/citationStyleLanguage/lib/vendor/seboettg/citeproc-php/src/StyleSheet.php on line 52

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Seboettg\CiteProc\Root\Info::$category is deprecated in /home/wwwroot/ojs.sinesia.org/plugins/generic/citationStyleLanguage/lib/vendor/seboettg/citeproc-php/src/Root/Info.php on line 62

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Seboettg\CiteProc\Root\Info::$summary is deprecated in /home/wwwroot/ojs.sinesia.org/plugins/generic/citationStyleLanguage/lib/vendor/seboettg/citeproc-php/src/Root/Info.php on line 62

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Seboettg\CiteProc\Root\Info::$updated is deprecated in /home/wwwroot/ojs.sinesia.org/plugins/generic/citationStyleLanguage/lib/vendor/seboettg/citeproc-php/src/Root/Info.php on line 62

Deprecated: Creation of dynamic property Seboettg\CiteProc\Root\Info::$rights is deprecated in /home/wwwroot/ojs.sinesia.org/plugins/generic/citationStyleLanguage/lib/vendor/seboettg/citeproc-php/src/Root/Info.php on line 62

“The Professional Development of Islamic Education Teachers: Enhancing Pedagogical Competence in the Digital Age”. Noor: Journal of Islamic Studies 2, no. 1 (May 23, 2026): 64–78. Accessed July 7, 2026. https://ojs.sinesia.org/index.php/Noor/article/view/247.